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03 // Bidirectional STEM Calculators // MATHa / sin(A) = b / sin(B)

Law of Sines Triangle Proportion Calculator

The Law of Sines states that in any planar triangle, the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite interior angle is constant and equal to the circumdiameter 2R: a / sin(A) = b / sin(B).

a / sin(A) = b / sin(B)
Pick which value you want to calculate (or type into any field):Solving for: b — Side b
Calculated

Side length opposite angle B

0.110,000.00

Side length opposite angle A

0.110,000.00

Interior angle opposite side a in degrees

1178
deg

Interior angle opposite side b in degrees

1178
deg
Calculated Result · Side b (b)
14.1421m
Converted units:

Step-by-Step Calculation

01Canonical Law: a / sin(A) = b / sin(B)
02Given Inputs (Base Units): a = 10 m, A (°) = 30, B (°) = 45
03Solve for b (Side b): b = 14.1421 m

The Law of Sines states that in any planar triangle, the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite interior angle is constant and equal to the circumdiameter 2R: a / sin(A) = b / sin(B).

Real-World Reference Values

Circumcircle Diameter (2R)2R = a / sin(A) = 20.0

Diameter of the circle passing through all 3 vertices

30°-45° Special Ratiosin(30°)=0.5, sin(45°)=√2/2

b = a × √2 ≈ 1.41421 × a

Triangle Angle SumC = 180° - (A + B)

Third interior angle in Euclidean plane

20-Row Comparison Table

Side b (b) · Side a (a)

Law of Sines Triangle Proportion Calculator — Side a → Side b
#Side a (m)Side b (m)Δ %
0110 mCurrent14.1421 m0.00%
0272.9888 m103.2217 m+629.89%
03145.8775 m206.3019 m+1358.78%
04218.7663 m309.3822 m+2087.66%
05291.655 m412.4625 m+2816.55%
06364.5438 m515.5427 m+3545.44%
07437.4325 m618.623 m+4274.33%
08510.3213 m721.7032 m+5003.21%
09583.21 m824.7835 m+5732.10%
10656.0988 m927.8638 m+6460.99%
11728.9875 m1,030.94 m+7189.88%
12801.8763 m1,134.02 m+7918.76%
13874.765 m1,237.10 m+8647.65%
14947.6538 m1,340.18 m+9376.54%
151,020.54 m1,443.27 m+10105.43%
161,093.43 m1,546.35 m+10834.31%
171,166.32 m1,649.43 m+11563.20%
181,239.21 m1,752.51 m+12292.09%
191,312.10 m1,855.59 m+13020.98%
201,384.99 m1,958.67 m+13749.86%
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the geometric meaning of the constant ratio a / sin(A)?+

The ratio a / sin(A) equals 2R, the exact diameter of the circumscribed circle passing through the triangle's three vertices.

What is the SSA ambiguous case?+

When solving for an angle B using arcsin, because sin(180° - B) = sin(B), an obtuse supplement 180° - B may also be valid if A + (180° - B) < 180°.

How do I find the third side c?+

First compute the third angle C = 180° - (A + B), then set B = C in the solver to obtain side c.